Yes it was disorted but a bit of normanize effect helped.
So, I'm still getting the impression that you aren't having a problem, I guess you are recording OK or you wouldn't be able to normalize...
FYI - Normalizing doesn't reduce
clipping or distortion. It only helps if you can reduce the level
during recording to
prevent overdriving/clipping of the analog-to-digital converter. (Audacity does have a
Clip Fix effect, but it's much-much better if you can prevent the distortion in the first place... There is no way for the software to know the height & shape of the original unclipped waveform.)
I connected cable and turned stereo down until I was happy. ... You don't always get pops/crackles. It depends if vinyl is looked after.
OK. As long as you know what you are dealing with.
I could do filtering, but don't know how.
First, noise reduction can be tricky.
It's almost always worth a try, but sometimes you can get artifacts and sometimes "the cure is worse than the disease". (For good reasons, pros still record in soundproof studios with good equipment.)
For constant background noise like hum or tape-hiss, Audacity has a
Noise Removal "effect" (filter). You feed-in a "noise fingerprint" (i.e. the silence between songs) and it tries to separate the signal from the noise.
For vinyl "snap", "crackle", and "pop", Audacity has a
Click Removal "effect". But personally, I use a program called
Wave Repair ($30 USD) It does an amazing job with most defects, and in the manual mode it only "touches" the audio where you identify a defect. But, it's
very time-consuming in the manual mode and it usually takes me a full weekend to clean-up a vinyl transfer.
This page lists some other special-purpose click-removal programs and and tons of information about digitizing vinyl.
There is also something called a
Noise Gate (maybe an optional plug-in for Audacity). A Noise Gate
completely kills the sound (digital silence) when the level falls below a preset threshold (i.e. between tracks). Or, you can mute and/or fade-in/fade-out between tracks.