I have just got a new PC and installed Audacity. I run a Rode microphone through a USB interface (Guitar Rig 4) and I am getting this metallic line noise with my voice overs.
I have used it for years and had no issues previously.
I have changed microphones and leads and it still occurs and played around with all the Audacity selections and for Input and Output.
It sounds and looks like ring-modulation, (via a square-wave of 6.3kHz) …
Check everything* is running at the same sample-rate & bit-depth, as a miss-match could produce that type of effect.