I do not use Audacity often but need it ATM!
I had this problem many many years ago and seem to have it again!
I have Audacity 2.3.3 from the Fedora 32 repository
Running 5.66.6-300.fc32.x86_64 and have alsa-utils and alsa-lib installed
I have played with level on the alsa mixer (cmd line) and can see 5 devices in the “diagnostics” but with “no supported rates” which I assume is why I cannot get a mic to work from either the front or rear of my PC.
I eventually tried another app (ocenaudio) and that works fine.
I have used “Open Shot” to record a video but need a recorder to add sound.
Could you please explain what the likely cause may be and how to resolve the problem?
Reboot your computer then run the “Audio device info” (probably in the “Help” menu) and save the output to a convenient location.
Attach the saved file to your reply (see: https://forum.audacityteam.org/t/how-to-attach-files-to-forum-posts/24026/1)
That will tell us how Audacity sees the sound system on your computer.